Allergic granulomatosis

Also known as Churg-Strauss syndrome

Clinical Features:

  • Vasculitic disorder most often affecting young adults
  • Cutaneous manifestations include hemorrhagic lesions (petechiae or ecchymoses) and subcutaneous nodules.
  • In addition to vasculitis, patients present with asthma, fever and peripheral eosinophilia.
  • p-ANCA is usually positive.

Histologic Features:

  • Classic triad:
    • Leukocytoclastic vasculitis
    • Tissue eosinophilia
    • Churg-Strauss granulomas (granulomas with epithelioid histiocytes palisading around degenerated collagen with numerous eosinophils): no longer felt to be specific
  • Thrombi and extravasated red blood cells may be seen.

 

Cases associated with this book:

  • Allergic granulomatosis
    Author: Stephen Lyle, M.D., Ph.D.

    Conference: DermatopathologyConsultations.com Teaching Collection