Graft-vs-host reaction

Clinical Features:

  • Disease affecting bone marrow transplant recipients in which graft leukocytes attack various organs in the transplant recipient
  • The skin is the first and most often involved organ. 
  • Skin manifestations include early erythematous macules and patches which may progress to generalized erythroderma and blistering.

Histologic Features:

  • GVHD is graded according to the following scheme.  The minimum criterion for a definitive diagnosis is grade 2.
    • Grade 0: No pathologic change
    • Grade 1: Basal vacuolization
    • Grade 2: Basal vacuolization, necrotic keratinocytes, dermal inflammation
    • Grade 3: Confluence of basal vacuoles
    • Grade 4: Separation of epidermis from dermis

Cases associated with this book:

  • Graft-versus-host disease
    Author: Artur Zembowicz M.D. Ph.D.

    Conference: DermatopathologyConsultations.com Teaching Collection