Lichen planus pemphigoides

Controversial entity with features resembling both lichen planus and bullous pemphigoid

Clinical Features:

  • Primarily a disease of adults
  • Patients present with lesions identical to those of lichen planus in conjunction with tense bullae identical to those seen in bullous pemphigoid.

Histologic Features:

  • Biopsies of lichen-planus like lesions (indistinguishable from lichen planus):
    • Hyperkeratosis
    • Hypergranulosis (often wedge shaped)
    • Acanthosis with saw-tooth rete ridges
    • Colloid bodies
    • Lichenoid lymphocytic infiltrate with exocytosis
  • Biopsies of bullous pemphigoid-like lesions:
    • Subepidermal blister
    • Papillary dermal edema
    • Perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate, sometimes with eosinophils
    • Immunofluorescence shows liner IgG and C3 along the dermal-epidermal junction.

Cases associated with this book:

  • Lichen planus pemphigoides
    Author: Stephen Lyle, M.D., Ph.D.

    Conference: DermatopathologyConsultations.com Teaching Collection