Solitary circumscribed neuroma (palisaded encapsulated neuroma)

Clinical Features:

  • Most common on the face of middle-aged and older adults
  • Presents as as a solitary skin-colored papule

Histologic Features:

  • Well circumscribed intradermal nodule; rarely multinodular
  • Partially encapsulated
  • Composed of fascicles of spindle cells separated by artefactual clefts
  • The cells have wavy, hyperchromatic nuclei and relatively abundant pale eosinophilic cytoplasm.
  • Palisading is not typically a prominent feature, despite the alternative name of the tumor.
  • The tumor may show attachment to a normal nerve.
  • There is occasionally prominent vascularity.
  • The tumor cells are positive for S-100 and numerous axons are present which stain for neurofilament protein.  The capsule is positive for EMA, in keeping with a perineurial origin.

Cases associated with this book:

  • Solitary circumscribed neuroma
    Author: Stephen Lyle, M.D., Ph.D.

    Conference: DermatopathologyConsultations.com Teaching Collection